Hydro Unit

Hydro Unit – Precise Monitoring of Water and Slope Movements

Our Hydro Unit reliably detects water levels, flow velocities, and slope movements in real-time—even under extreme weather conditions.

The collected data is stored in our event database and visualized on the web GIS platform. Through our radio network, automatic alerts are sent via SMS, push notification, email, or call, ensuring timely response measures can be taken.

 

Application Example – Hydro Unit

In a high-alpine valley, a Hydro Unit is installed at a mountain stream to monitor water levels and flow rates.

During the snowmelt season, the risk of flooding increases as sudden meltwater runoff can lead to flash floods. The Hydro Unit continuously measures water level, flow velocity, and temperature to detect critical changes at an early stage.

With real-time data transmission to the GMD risk analysis platform, authorities and municipalities receive immediate alerts when water levels reach dangerous thresholds. If necessary, flood protection measures are activated.

Additionally, long-term data collection helps analyze hydrological patterns and optimize protection strategies for future extreme weather events.

💧 Function Overview – Hydro Unit

The Hydro Unit – Advanced Monitoring System for Water Levels and Hydrological Changes

The Hydro Unit by GMD GmbH is a state-of-the-art measurement system designed to monitor water levels, flow rates, and hydrological changes. It combines precise sensor technology with artificial intelligence to detect flood risks early, optimize water supply systems, and analyze hydrological processes over the long term.


🔹 Key Functions of the Hydro Unit

  • 🌊 Water Level Measurement & Flow Monitoring
    ✔ Accurate water level detection using radar, ultrasonic, or pressure sensors
    ✔ Measurement of flow velocity & volume flow for hydrological analysis
    Differentiation between natural water level fluctuations & critical events

Real-Time Data Transmission & Early Warning
Automatic alerts for floods, droughts, or sudden water level changes
Live data transmission via IoT networks (LoRaWAN, LTE, satellite communication)
Seamless integration with the GMD risk analysis platform for hazard assessment

🧠 AI-Powered Analysis & Prediction
Machine learning algorithms to identify hydrological patterns & anomalies
Predictive models for floods & drought periods based on historical & real-time data
GIS integration for visualizing water level changes

🔋 Autonomous & Robust Design
✔ Weatherproof & corrosion-resistant housing for extreme environmental conditions
Self-sustaining power supply via solar or battery operation
Minimal maintenance & easy installation

📊 Data Visualization & Reporting
Interactive dashboard for analyzing water level data
Automated reporting for authorities, water utilities & infrastructure operators
API interfaces for seamless integration into existing hydrological monitoring systems

📍 Applications
✅ Flood monitoring & water level measurement in rivers & streams
Monitoring of water supply systems & reservoirs
Tracking meltwater runoff & hydrological changes
Water management for municipalities, authorities & infrastructure operators

🛠 Technische Spezifikationen – Hydro Unit

📡 Sensor Technology

  • High-precision level and flow sensors for measuring water levels and movements
  • Measurement methods depending on the application area:
    • Radar sensors for non-contact water level measurement
    • Pressure sensors for hydrostatic water level measurement
    • Ultrasonic sensors for flow velocity measurement
    • Conductivity, temperature & turbidity sensors for water quality monitoring
  • Measurement accuracy:
    • Water level measurement: ± 2 mm
    • Flow velocity: ± 0.1 m/s
    • Temperature measurement: ± 0.1°C

🛠 Housing & Design

  • IP67/IP68 protection class (waterproof, corrosion-resistant)
  • Material: High-strength stainless steel or specialized plastic
  • Operating temperature: -40°C to +85°C
  • Mechanical durability: Shock & pressure-resistant for flood conditions
  • Easy mounting: Attachment to bridges, riverbanks, or underwater structures

Power Supply

  • Autonomous power supply via solar or battery operation
  • Low-power technology for energy-efficient continuous operation
  • Battery lifespan without external power supply: Up to 60 months

📡 Data Communication & Networking

  • IoT-enabled communication with multiple transmission options:
    • LoRaWAN for energy-efficient long-range transmission
    • LTE-M / NB-IoT for cellular-based transmission
    • Satellite communication for remote locations
  • Real-time data transmission to the GMD risk analysis platform
  • End-to-end encryption for secure data communication
  • API interfaces for integration into existing monitoring & GIS systems

📊 Data Processing & AI Analysis

  • Integrated Edge AI for real-time data analysis & anomaly detection
  • Machine learning algorithms for predicting flood & drought events
  • Data aggregation & long-term analysis for identifying hydrological patterns
  • Automatic alarm triggering when critical thresholds are exceeded

⚙️ Installation & Maintenance

  • Easy plug-and-play installation near water bodies or in direct water contact
  • Modular expansion for additional sensor integration (e.g., precipitation sensors)
  • Remote maintenance & OTA (Over-the-Air) firmware updates

📍 Typical Applications

✅ Flood & water level monitoring in rivers & streams
✅ Water level control for drinking water sources & reservoirs
Monitoring of glacier meltwater & alpine spring discharges
Hydrological data recording for research & climate analysis